Quantitative Research Methodology

2026-2027

General Information

Course Code S_QNRM
Credits 6 EC
Period P1
Course Level 200
Language of Tuition Dutch / English
Faculty Fac. of Social Sciences and Humanities
Course Coordinator dr. F.A. Nagel
Examiner dr. F.A. Nagel
Teaching Staff L.S. Mastenbroek MSc
dr. F.A. Nagel
S.A. Khan
Part of programme(s)

Practical Information

You need to register for this course yourself. The (de)registration deadlines can be found on VU.nl

Teaching Methods Computer lab, Study Group, Written partial exam, Lecture

Target audiences

This course is also available as:

Course Objective

Upon completion of this course, the student can:

  • justify the choice of an appropriate observational or experimental research design based on causal models involving confounders, mediation, and moderation, as well as considerations regarding internal and external validity;
  • construct a scale, perform reliability analysis and factor analysis in R, and interpret the results;
  • apply linear regression analysis in R and interpret the results;
  • apply analysis of variance in R and interpret the results.

Course Content

In this course, students learn the basics of multivariate statistical techniques commonly used in quantitative research in communication science. The emphasis is on testing hypotheses about cause-and-effect relationships and the interpretation of the analysis results, both in experimental and in non-experimental research. This knowledge is useful not only for properly testing hypotheses yourself, but also for critically evaluating research conducted by others.

The student learns the logic and purpose of experimental and observational research designs, as well as the advantages and disadvantages in terms of internal and external validity. Within the context of causal modelling, models with confounding variables, mediation and moderation will be discussed and results of analyses will be related to these causal models. Reliability analysis and factor analysis are applied in order to learn how to construct a reliable scale. Building upon the first year’s course Descriptive and Inferential Statistics, multivariate data analysis techniques will be introduced, focusing on analysis of variance and linear regression analysis. All mentioned techniques are applied using R.

Additional Information Teaching Methods

lectures, working groups and R labs

Method of Assessment

presentations, tentamen

Additional Information Target Audience

Second year students bachelor Communication Science

Additional Information

The language of instruction for this course is “bilingual”, which means that the lectures are held in English but the working groups are offered separately in English or Dutch. If you are following the English-language program, please sign up (if registration is possible) for the English-language working groups.

Recommended background knowledge

Descriptive and Inferential Statistics